Friday, December 22, 2006

Jamieson Celestial Atlas

Northern celestial Hemisphere


Jamieson celestial plate


celestial map


1822 celestial atlas


Jamieson atlas - Jupiter and the moon


Plate from Jamieson's Celestial Atlas


Celestial Plate


Celestial Plate - detail


Star Map - Alexander Jamieson


Celestial Atlas Plate


Map of the Stars - 1822


Star Atlas by Jamieson


Southern Celestial Hemisphere

The most important contributors in the history of printed celestial cartography were Bayer (1603), Hevelius (1690), Flamsteed (1729) and Bode (1801). They each produced renowned star atlases that combined the latest contemporary scientific knowledge with outstanding artistic craftsmanship.

Johann Elert Bode's 'Uranographia' (b & w; colour) provided the model for the 1822 publication by amateur British astronomer, Alexander Jamieson: 'A Celestial Atlas Comprising a Systematic Display of the Heavens in a Series of Thirty Maps' which is available in high resolution format at the US Naval Observatory (or click on the above images for a medium enlargement). Jamieson was of course insistent that his atlas improved upon Bode's work.

The subtle hand-coloured engravings in 'A Celestial Atlas' marked a transition from a celestial map style that included elaborate renderings of mythological figures to a less artistic and more scientific approach. The forms of the constellation zodiacs that had begun in ancient Greece were minimised or phased out over time in favour of more accurately detailed illustrations.

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